A
study conducted on different start-up types on over 10,000 individuals from 52
countries reveals that women are 1.17 times more probable than men to establish
social enterprises than economic enterprises. Personally, I am not surprised by
the finding. Why?
By
tradition, men play the primary role of breadwinners while women are the
primary caregivers of a family. Generally, women are found to be more
active in community activities than men as well. This kind of traditional
upbringing has instilled women with qualities like resilience, empathy,
intuition to be successful social entrepreneurs. Moreover, in comparison to
traditional businesses, profit maximization is not social entrepreneurs’ key
priority. As such, women who juggle multiple roles (e.g. career and motherhood)
could have less work stress and more flexibility in their working practices and
working hours.
On
the contrary, in the face of several social and cultural barriers, women’s
potential is not fully utilized and thus women social entrepreneurship activity
remains low.
The
key barrier to entry is gender inequality. In developing countries especially,
because of gender inequality, women are expected to perform their primary role
as caregivers and are not given access to educational opportunities or
networking platforms. As such, by and large, women do not have the required
knowledge, contacts, capital, guidance and confidence to carry out their
initiatives and pursue their social goals.
I
strongly feel that there is a vial need to eliminate gender gap to create a
favorable environment for social entrepreneurship to flourish. Surrounded by
umpteen social problems, the world cannot afford to disadvantage women from
opportunities to exploit their talent and expertise to create greater social
change.
For
instance, to help various women to enter into the social entrepreneurship
sector, successful women social entrepreneurs can conduct mentorship or
training programmes to enhance other women’s know-how and competence. Based on
their experiences, successful women could also boost others’ confidence by
sharing how they actually overcome certain odds and protect their legal rights
to educational and career opportunities.
In
brief, the progress against world social problems will improve if more than a
few social entrepreneurs believe they can solve them. Women social entrepreneurship
matters. We will need more favorable policies to encourage and develop more
social entrepreneurs, especially the women to create sustainable social impact
and make our world a better place.
References
University of Cincinnati
(2012, April 3). Men start businesses for the money: Women for the social
value. ScienceDaily.
Retrieved July 1, 2012, from http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120403124404.htm
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